Specific timelines to streamline and expedite the criminal justice process. THE list of important timelines mentioned in BNSS:
The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) replaces the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) and introduces several specific timelines to streamline and expedite the criminal justice process. Here’s a detailed list of important timelines mentioned in BNSS: 🔹 1. Filing of FIR 🔹 2. Forwarding FIR to Magistrate 🔹 3. Commencement of Investigation 🔹 4. Medical […]
The important key points about witnesses and related principles in legal proceedings, especially in the context of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, which governs the rules of evidence in India.
📘 Witnesses and Related Legal Principles (In Detail) 🔹 1. Definition of Witness A witness is a person who gives testimony under oath or affirmation in a legal proceeding (civil or criminal) regarding facts they have directly or indirectly perceived. Their testimony helps the court ascertain the truth. Can be an eye-witness, expert witness, or […]
Important key points about Tort (a foundational concept in civil law):
🔑 Key Points of Tort Law 1. Definition of Tort A tort is a civil wrong for which the law provides a remedy in the form of damages (compensation). It occurs when someone’s action or omission causes harm or injury to another person’s body, property, reputation, or legal rights. Tort law comes from common law […]
The Indian Judicial System: Structure, Function, and the Role of Lawyers
Introduction ; The Indian judicial system is one of the most intricate and expansive legal systems in the world. It serves as the guardian of the Constitution and the protector of the rights of individuals. With a rich history rooted in colonial legacy and influenced by common law traditions, it has evolved into a robust […]
Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala & Anr.(AIR 1973 )SC
Case Name: Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala & Anr.Citation: AIR 1973 SC 1461Date of Judgment: April 24, 1973Bench: 13 Judges (largest ever in Indian history)Verdict: 7:6 Majority 🕰️ Background: During the case, Parliament passed the 24th, 25th, and 29th Amendments—giving itself more power to amend the Constitution and protect land reforms. Petitioner: Swami Kesavananda […]
I.C Golaknath & Ors. Vs State of Punjab & Anrs.(AIR1967) SC
🧑⚖️ Case Name: I.C. Golaknath & Ors. vs State of Punjab & Anrs.Citation: AIR 1967 SC 1643Date of Judgment: February 27, 1967Bench: 11 Judges of the Supreme CourtMajority: 6:5 verdict 🧑🏫 Background: The real issue was whether Parliament can amend Fundamental Rights. ⚖️ Legal Issues: 📜 Arguments by Golaknath (Petitioners): 📜 Arguments by the State […]
Case Analysis – Isha Tyagi Vs. State of U.P.(2014,ALR61)
Case Name Isha Tyagi Vs. State of U.P. Equivalent Citation 2014(107) ALR 61 Date of Judgement 26th August 2014 Court In the High Court of Allahabad Case Number Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 41279 of 2014 Case Type Civil Misc. Writ Petition Petitioner(s) Isha Tyagi Respondent(s) State of U.P. and 3 others. Bench (Division) D.Y. Chandrachud, […]
Q: On the contravention of which of the provisions of Section 5 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 is a Hindu marriage treated as void, voidable and valid? Comment.
Section 5 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 lays down the essential conditions for a valid Hindu marriage. The legal status of a marriage—whether it is valid, void, or voidable—depends on the contravention of specific clauses of this section. Section 5 – Conditions for a Hindu Marriage: A marriage may be solemnized between any two […]
What are the general rules of succession under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956? Explain.
The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 governs the rules of intestate succession (succession without a will) among Hindus, including Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs. The Act codifies the law relating to the succession and inheritance of property among Hindus and ensures a uniform system. 1. Applicability: The Act applies to: It does not apply to Muslims, Christians, […]